Best HBO Series of All Time sets the stage for this enthralling narrative, offering readers a glimpse into a story that is rich in detail and brimming with originality from the outset.
The HBO series has long been a benchmark for excellence in television, with a reputation for pushing the boundaries of storytelling and tackling complex themes with depth and nuance. From the gripping crime dramas to the thought-provoking sci-fi epics, HBO has consistently delivered series that captivate audiences and leave a lasting impact.
Unpacking the Art of Characterization in HBO’s Masterpieces
Characterization is the backbone of any great television series, and HBO has consistently delivered well-crafted characters that captivate audiences and drive the narrative forward. By examining the complex personalities, backstories, and emotional arcs of iconic characters from HBO’s best series, we can gain a deeper understanding of what makes these characters resonate with viewers.
Main Characters: A Deep Dive
One of the most distinctive aspects of HBO’s character development is the complexity and depth of its protagonists. Let’s take a closer look at three notable examples:
- Tyrion Lannister from Game of Thrones: Tyrion’s wit, intelligence, and resilience make him a compelling character. His backstory, replete with family struggles and personal losses, adds depth to his personality, and his relationships with other characters, particularly Shae and Varys, shed light on his complex emotional landscape.
- Walter White from Breaking Bad: Walter’s transformation from a struggling high school chemistry teacher to a ruthless meth kingpin is a masterclass in character development. His motivations, fueled by a desire for financial security and a need for validation, drive the narrative forward and raise questions about the nature of morality and the consequences of one’s actions.
- Luther from True Detective: Luther’s troubled past and dark present make him a haunting and fascinating character. His relationships with other characters, including his colleagues and the victims’ families, reveal a deep sense of empathy and a need for connection, which contrasts with his tough exterior and dark impulses.
Character Relationships: The Heart of the Narrative
The relationships between characters are a crucial aspect of character development, as they provide opportunities for growth, conflict, and tension. HBO’s series often feature complex webs of relationships that add depth and nuance to the narrative. For instance, the bond between David and Gideon in The Leftovers is a perfect example of how two characters can form a deep connection despite their differences.
Character Development in HBO’s Best Series: A Comparison
Here’s a table comparing the character development in some of HBO’s top series:
| Series | Main Character | Backstory | Emotional Arc | Relationships |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Game of Thrones | Tyrion Lannister | Family struggles, personal losses | Resilience, self-discovery | Complex relationships with Shae, Varys, and others |
| Breaking Bad | Walter White | Financial struggles, need for validation | Moral ambiguity, consequences of actions | Complicated relationships with Hank, Jesse, and others |
| True Detective | Luther | Troubled past, dark present | Empathy, need for connection | Haunting relationships with colleagues, victims’ families |
The Evolution of Television Drama through HBO’s Innovations
HBO’s impact on the television industry has been profound, revolutionizing the medium with its innovative approach to storytelling, production, and distribution. Since its inception in 1972, HBO has been at the forefront of television drama, producing some of the most critically acclaimed and popular series in history. One of the key factors contributing to HBO’s success is its commitment to high-quality, serialized storytelling, which has redefined the way audiences engage with television.
Rise to Prominence and Impact on the Television Industry
HBO’s rise to prominence began in the 1980s with the launch of its first original series, “Not Necessarily the News.” However, it was the 1990s that saw the network’s true breakthrough with the airing of “The Sopranos,” widely regarded as one of the greatest television dramas of all time. This series, along with others like “Sex and the City” and “The Wire,” set a new standard for television programming, pushing the boundaries of storytelling, production quality, and thematic depth.
| Series | Year | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The Sopranos | 1999-2007 | A crime drama that explored the life of a New Jersey mob boss, examining themes of identity, loyalty, and the American Dream. |
| Sex and the City | 1998-2004 | A comedy-drama that followed the lives of four women in New York City, exploring themes of relationships, sex, and feminism. |
| The Wire | 2002-2008 | A crime drama that deconstructed the institutions of law enforcement, education, and politics in Baltimore, Maryland. |
Serialized Storytelling and Engagement
HBO’s commitment to serialized storytelling has had a significant impact on audience engagement. The network’s series often feature complex characters, multi-layered plots, and cliffhangers, encouraging viewers to become invested in the storylines and eager to watch the next episode. This approach has led to increased viewer loyalty and a deeper connection between audiences and the shows.
- Complex characters: HBO’s series often feature well-developed, multidimensional characters, allowing viewers to identify with and empathize with their struggles.
- Multi-layered plots: The network’s series often feature intricate, interconnected storylines that keep viewers guessing and eager to find out what happens next.
- Cliffhangers: HBO’s series often end with cliffhangers, leaving viewers wondering what will happen next and eagerly anticipating the next episode.
Cultural Relevance and Social Commentary
HBO’s series have consistently tackled social and cultural issues, providing a platform for commentary and reflection on the world around us. From the exploration of racial tensions in “The Wire” to the examination of marriage and relationships in “Big Little Lies,” HBO’s series often feature nuanced, thought-provoking portrayals of contemporary life.
- Racial tensions: “The Wire” offers a nuanced exploration of the racial politics and tensions in Baltimore.
- Marriage and relationships: “Big Little Lies” examines the complexities of marriage and relationships, highlighting the struggles and triumphs of the characters.
- Feminism: HBO’s series, such as “Sex and the City” and “Girls,” often feature strong, independent female characters and explore feminist themes.
Crafting Immersive Worlds: Best Hbo Series Of All Time
The art of crafting immersive worlds is a crucial aspect of storytelling in television drama. HBO’s best series often invest heavily in creating rich, detailed, and authentic settings that transport viewers to another time and place. By paying attention to every element, from architecture to atmosphere, HBO’s creators can evoke emotions, convey themes, and draw audiences deeper into the narrative. In this discussion, we’ll explore the importance of setting and atmosphere in HBO’s best series, examining specific examples of notable set design and atmosphere, and comparing the role of symbolism, allusions, and other literary devices in creating immersive worlds.
Effective set design and atmosphere are essential elements in crafting immersive worlds. A well-designed set can transport viewers to a different era, culture, or environment, allowing them to become fully invested in the story. HBO’s creators understand the importance of setting and atmosphere, often collaborating with architects, designers, and artists to create visually stunning and authentic environments. This attention to detail pays off, as viewers become immersed in the world of the show, losing track of time and space as they become fully engaged in the narrative.
Symbolism in Set Design and Atmosphere, Best hbo series of all time
Symbolism plays a significant role in creating immersive worlds, as it invites viewers to interpret and connect with the narrative on a deeper level. Set design and atmosphere can be used to convey themes, motifs, and messages, often through the use of color, texture, and composition. For instance, the show “Game of Thrones” frequently employs symbolism in its set design, using the Stark family’s direwolf sigil to represent loyalty, honor, and protection, while the Red Wedding’s lavish decorations serve as a symbol of treachery and deceit.
Allusions in Set Design and Atmosphere
Allusions to literature, history, and mythology are another effective way to create immersive worlds. HBO’s series often incorporate references to cultural heritage, drawing on historical and mythological sources to add depth and complexity to the narrative. For example, the show “Boardwalk Empire” frequently alludes to the Prohibition era’s history and culture, using art deco architecture, jazz music, and vintage automobiles to evoke the era’s opulence and excess. By incorporating these allusions, the show’s creators invite viewers to engage with the narrative on a deeper level, recognizing and appreciating the references to a shared cultural heritage.
Atmosphere and Mood in HBO’s Best Series
Atmosphere and mood are critical elements in creating immersive worlds, as they set the tone and emotional tone for the narrative. HBO’s series often invest in meticulous sound design, cinematography, and production design to craft an immersive atmosphere that draws viewers in and keeps them engaged. For example, the show “The Wire” employs a stark, gritty aesthetic to evoke the harsh realities of urban life, using stark lighting, naturalistic sound design, and a muted color palette to create a sense of realism and authenticity. Conversely, the show “Big Little Lies” uses bright, vivid colors and a more optimistic tone to create a sense of warmth and intimacy, inviting viewers to connect with the characters’ emotional journeys.
Examples of Notable Set Design and Atmosphere in HBO’s Best Series
Below are some notable examples of set design and atmosphere in HBO’s best series:
- “Game of Thrones” – The Iron Throne room in King’s Landing, with its intricate stone carvings and imposing thrones, serves as a symbol of power and authority, reflecting the show’s themes of loyalty, honor, and the struggle for power. The show’s use of practical effects and meticulous production design creates a sense of authenticity, drawing viewers into the world of Westeros.
- “The Sopranos” – The Bada Bing strip club, with its gaudy decorations and pulsating energy, serves as a symbol of Tony Soprano’s struggles with identity and loyalty. The show’s use of vibrant colors, jazz music, and naturalistic lighting creates a sense of intimacy and authenticity, drawing viewers into Tony’s emotional journey.
- “True Detective” – The show’s use of stark, atmospheric landscapes and haunting sound design creates a sense of unease and foreboding, reflecting the dark and complex themes of the show. The show’s use of naturalistic lighting and muted colors adds to the sense of realism and authenticity, drawing viewers into the world of the show.
The Intersection of Technology and Storytelling in HBO’s Innovations
HBO has consistently pushed the boundaries of television drama through its innovative use of technology. The network has leveraged cutting-edge tools such as CGI and 3D animation to create visually stunning series that captivate audiences. This intersection of technology and storytelling has had a profound impact on the development of characters, storylines, and pacing in HBO’s best series.
The use of CGI and 3D animation in HBO series has enabled the creation of immersive worlds that draw viewers in and refuse to let go. From the sprawling cities of Game of Thrones to the dystopian landscapes of Westworld, these visually stunning environments have become an integral part of the storytelling process.
Advancements in Visual Effects
The integration of CGI and 3D animation has enabled HBO series to achieve unprecedented levels of visual fidelity, transporting viewers to new and fantastical worlds. For example, in Game of Thrones, the use of CGI created the iconic scene in which Daenerys Targaryen rides Drogon, her dragon, into battle. This scene showcases the network’s ability to seamlessly blend live-action and CGI, creating a truly breathtaking visual experience.
The use of CGI has also enabled HBO series to depict complex and intricate storylines in a way that was previously impossible. In Westworld, the show’s creators used 3D animation to bring the park’s android hosts to life, allowing viewers to experience the world in a way that is both familiar and yet completely new.
Impact on Character Development
The intersection of technology and storytelling in HBO’s innovations has had a profound impact on character development, allowing creators to explore complex themes and ideas in a way that was previously impossible. For example, in The Sopranos, the show’s use of non-linear storytelling and CGI-enabled montages created a sense of unease and disorientation, mirroring the main character Tony Soprano’s own feelings of disorientation and confusion.
This innovative approach to storytelling has also enabled HBO series to depict complex and nuanced characters in a way that was previously impossible. In The Leftovers, the show’s use of CGI and 3D animation created a sense of unease and disorientation, reflecting the main characters’ own feelings of disorientation and confusion in the face of global disaster.
Comparison of HBO Series
Different HBO series have integrated technology in different ways to enhance their narratives, reflecting the unique creative visions of each show’s creators. For example, in True Detective, the show’s use of CGI and 3D animation created a sense of unease and disorientation, reflecting the main characters’ own feelings of disorientation and confusion in the face of ancient mysteries and unexplained events.
In contrast, in Boardwalk Empire, the show’s use of CGI and 3D animation created a sense of glamour and sophistication, reflecting the main characters’ own aspirations and ambitions in the world of organized crime. This highlights the versatility of technology in enhancing the storytelling process, allowing creators to experiment and innovate in ways that were previously impossible.
Impact on Pacing
The intersection of technology and storytelling in HBO’s innovations has also had a profound impact on pacing, allowing creators to experiment with non-linear storytelling and complex narratives in a way that was previously impossible. For example, in Game of Thrones, the show’s use of CGI and 3D animation created a sense of urgency and tempo, reflecting the main characters’ own feelings of urgency and desperation in the face of war and catastrophe.
This innovative approach to pacing has also enabled HBO series to depict complex and nuanced characters in a way that was previously impossible. In The Sopranos, the show’s use of non-linear storytelling and CGI-enabled montages created a sense of unease and disorientation, mirroring the main character Tony Soprano’s own feelings of disorientation and confusion.
Real-World Examples
The impact of technological advancements on the development of characters, storylines, and pacing in HBO’s best series can be seen in a number of real-world examples.
For example, in the film industry, the use of 3D animation and CGI has enabled the creation of immersive and visually stunning worlds that draw audiences in and refuse to let go. This has been seen in films such as Avatar and The Matrix, which used cutting-edge technology to create fully-realized worlds that captivated audiences.
In the advertising industry, the use of 3D animation and CGI has enabled the creation of visually stunning and engaging ads that grab viewers’ attention and refuse to let go. This has been seen in ads such as the Nike “Dream Crazy” campaign, which used 3D animation and CGI to create a sense of urgency and tempo.
In the gaming industry, the use of 3D animation and CGI has enabled the creation of immersive and visually stunning worlds that draw players in and refuse to let go. This has been seen in games such as The Last of Us and Horizon Zero Dawn, which used cutting-edge technology to create fully-realized worlds that captivated audiences.
Conclusion
The intersection of technology and storytelling in HBO’s innovations has had a profound impact on the development of characters, storylines, and pacing in the network’s best series. This innovative approach has enabled creators to experiment with non-linear storytelling, complex narratives, and immersive worlds in a way that was previously impossible, reflecting the unique creative visions of each show’s creators.
The use of CGI and 3D animation has enabled HBO series to achieve unprecedented levels of visual fidelity, transporting viewers to new and fantastical worlds. This has been seen in examples such as Game of Thrones and Westworld, which used cutting-edge technology to create immersive worlds that captivated audiences.
In conclusion, the intersection of technology and storytelling in HBO’s innovations has transformed the television drama landscape, enabling creators to push the boundaries of what is possible on screen. As technology continues to evolve, it will be interesting to see how HBO and other networks leverage these advancements to create even more immersive and engaging worlds for audiences to explore.
The Psychology of Viewership: Why We Love HBO’s Best Series
The phenomenon of audiences becoming deeply invested in the stories and characters of HBO’s best series can be attributed to various psychological factors that contribute to our emotional attachment. These factors range from identification with characters to empathetic engagement with their stories, and understanding these principles can provide valuable insights into why we love HBO’s best series.
One key psychological principle that plays a significant role in this attachment is cognitive dissonance, a theory that explains how our minds resolve conflicting information or emotions. When we watch a series that presents complex characters or moral dilemmas, our minds attempt to reconcile these conflicting elements, often resulting in a deeper emotional investment in the story.
HBO’s masterful use of character relationships in shows like The Sopranos and Game of Thrones exemplifies this principle. By creating intricate web of alliances, rivalries, and personal connections, these series encourage viewers to emotionally connect with the characters, fostering a sense of empathy and attachment.
Theory of Fictional Media
The theory of fictional media proposes that audiences engage with stories on a fundamental level, one that resonates with our own experiences and emotions. HBO’s best series often incorporate elements of this theory by using archetypes, symbolism, and mythological themes to create a sense of familiarity and connection with the audience.
For example, shows like The Wire and Boardwalk Empire utilize the concept of the “hero’s journey” to tell complex, character-driven stories that tap into universal human experiences. By employing these narrative structures, HBO’s series encourage viewers to identify with the characters and their struggles, fostering a deeper emotional connection.
- Empathetic engagement: By presenting characters with relatable struggles, HBO’s series foster a sense of empathy in the audience, encouraging viewers to invest in the characters’ stories.
- Emotional release: The cathartic experience of watching a well-crafted series can provide an emotional release, allowing viewers to process and deal with their own emotions in a healthy manner.
- Emotional arousal: HBO’s series often use dramatic plot twists, suspenseful storytelling, and intense character interactions to create an emotional response in the audience, maintaining engagement and investment in the story.
Character Relationships and Emotional Response
The intricate web of character relationships in HBO’s series plays a significant role in shaping the audience’s emotional response. By creating complex, multi-dimensional characters, HBO’s shows encourage viewers to empathize with their struggles and become invested in their stories.
The dynamic between characters in shows like The Sopranos and Game of Thrones exemplifies this principle, with characters forming alliances, rivalries, and romantic relationships that drive the narrative forward and engage the audience.
- Character development: HBO’s series often feature complex, multi-dimensional characters that undergo significant development throughout the story, encouraging viewers to invest in their journeys.
- Royal family dynamics: Shows like Game of Thrones use the concept of royal family dynamics to explore complex themes like power, loyalty, and identity, creating a rich and engaging narrative.
- Divergent relationships: HBO’s series often feature characters with divergent relationships, forcing viewers to grapple with conflicting emotions and moral dilemmas, making the story more engaging and thought-provoking.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and HBO’s Best Series
Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs proposes that human beings have different levels of needs, from basic physical needs to self-actualization. HBO’s best series often tap into these fundamental needs, using storytelling to address universal human experiences and emotions.
By exploring themes like identity, belonging, and self-discovery, HBO’s series encourage viewers to reflect on their own experiences and emotions, creating a deeper connection with the story and characters.
- Self-actualization: HBO’s series often feature characters that undergo significant self-discovery, encouraging viewers to reflect on their own identity and purpose.
- Belonging: Shows like The Wire and Boardwalk Empire explore themes of community and belonging, highlighting the importance of relationships and social connections in our lives.
- Identity: HBO’s series often feature characters that struggle with their identities, forcing viewers to grapple with complex themes like morality, ethics, and personal values.
Emotional Satisfaction and Completion
The emotional satisfaction and completion experienced by viewers when watching a well-crafted series can be attributed to various psychological factors, including cognitive dissonance, the theory of fictional media, and character relationships.
By presenting complex characters, intricate storylines, and satisfying resolutions, HBO’s best series create a cathartic experience that provides a sense of closure and completion.
- Cognitive dissonance: HBO’s series often present conflicting information or emotions, forcing viewers to reconcile these elements and experience a sense of cognitive dissonance.
- Emotional release: The cathartic experience of watching a well-crafted series can provide an emotional release, allowing viewers to process and deal with their own emotions in a healthy manner.
- Emotional satisfaction: The satisfying resolutions and closure experienced by viewers when watching a well-crafted series can create a sense of emotional satisfaction, providing a sense of completion and closure.
The Power of Social Commentary in HBO’s Influential Series
Social commentary in television series has become an essential aspect of storytelling, enabling creators to tackle complex social issues, raise awareness, and spark conversations. HBO, renowned for its thought-provoking and critically acclaimed series, has leveraged social commentary to shed light on pressing issues, inspiring audiences to engage, empathize, and advocate. In this section, we will delve into the significance of social commentary in HBO’s influential series, exploring its impact on audience awareness, empathy, and advocacy.
Examples of Social Commentary in HBO Series
Several HBO series have incorporated thought-provoking social commentary, contributing to a broader understanding of social issues and their effects on society.
- Game of Thrones
- The Wire
- Succession
Game of Thrones tackled various social issues, including sexism, racism, and the consequences of blind obedience. The series’ portrayal of female characters, such as Daenerys Targaryen and Sansa Stark, humanized women in positions of power and challenged traditional stereotypes. The show also explored the complexities of power dynamics, the dangers of racism, and the devastating effects of war.
The Wire, a critically acclaimed series, is a masterclass in social commentary. The show’s realistic portrayal of Baltimore’s streets, tackling issues like poverty, crime, and corruption, sparked conversations about the systemic issues plaguing American society. The series’ characters, though flawed, humanized the struggles of the working class, shedding light on the effects of institutionalized racism and economic inequality.
Succession, a contemporary series, delves into the world of corporate power dynamics, highlighting issues like wealth inequality, corporate control, and the exploitation of the working class. The show’s portrayal of the wealthy and powerful, through characters like Logan Roy and Kendall Roy, exposes the dark underbelly of capitalism, encouraging viewers to question the motivations and consequences of these power structures.
The Impact of HBO’s Social Commentary Series
HBO’s social commentary series have contributed to meaningful social change and cultural shifts in several ways:
- Raising Awareness
- Influencing Cultural Shifts
- Encouraging Advocacy
These series have raised awareness about pressing social issues, sparking conversations and inspiring empathy among audiences. By humanizing complex issues, these shows have encouraged viewers to engage with the problems and their potential solutions.
The impact of HBO’s social commentary series can be seen in the cultural shifts that have occurred as a result. For instance, the increased visibility of female characters and the growing recognition of the importance of representation have contributed to a more inclusive and diverse media landscape.
HBO’s social commentary series have inspired viewers to advocate for change, from advocating for greater representation in the media industry to raising awareness about social and economic issues. The series have provided a platform for important discussions and sparked a sense of responsibility among audiences to take action.
As the world becomes increasingly complex, social commentary in television series has become a crucial mechanism for sparking conversations, raising awareness, and driving social change.
Reimagining the Classics
HBO has mastered the art of reimagining classic works for television, often breathing new life into timeless stories. From literary novels to historical events, HBO’s adaptations have consistently pushed the boundaries of storytelling, offering unique perspectives and innovative approaches to familiar narratives. This has led to some of the most critically acclaimed series in recent history, captivating audiences worldwide.
Reimagining the Classics requires a deep understanding of the source material, as well as a willingness to take risks and challenge conventional interpretations. HBO’s adaptations often depart from the original stories, introducing new characters, plotlines, and themes that enhance the complexity and depth of the narrative.
Approaches to Adaptation
When it comes to adapting classic works for television, HBO’s creative team employs various approaches to bring these stories to life. While some adaptations remain faithful to the original material, others offer bold reinterpretations that challenge the audience’s expectations.
Unique Approaches to Adaptation
Some of HBO’s most notable adaptations have employed unique approaches to storytelling, blending genres, styles, and tones to create something entirely new. For example, Catcher in the Rye was reimagined as a gritty coming-of-age drama, while The Handmaid’s Tale was transformed into a dystopian thriller.
Adaptation Strategies
1. Faithful Translations: Some HBO adaptations remain faithfully true to the original source material, preserving the tone, style, and themes of the original work. For example, The Sopranos was a faithful adaptation of The Godfather, exploring the inner workings of a mafia family.
1. HBO’s adaptation of The Wire was a faithful translation of David Simon’s novel, staying true to the gritty realism and social commentary of the original work.
2. Innovative Reinterpretations: Other HBO adaptations offer bold reinterpretations of the original material, introducing new characters, plotlines, and themes that challenge the audience’s expectations. For example, True Blood was a reimagining of Anne Rice’s Interview with the Vampire, transforming the vampire mythos into a Southern Gothic drama.
1. HBO’s adaptation of The Handmaid’s Tale was an innovative reinterpretation of Margaret Atwood’s novel, transforming the dystopian tale into a thought-provoking commentary on feminism and oppression.
Expansion of the Original Narratives
HBO’s adaptations often expand the original narratives, adding new themes, subplots, and characters that enhance the complexity and depth of the story.
The Benefits of Expansion
* Expanding the original narrative allows creators to explore previously unexamined aspects of the story, delving deeper into the characters’ motivations and emotions.
* New themes and subplots introduce fresh perspectives and conflicts, preventing the narrative from feeling stale or predictable.
* The incorporation of new characters adds depth to the world-building, providing opportunities for character development and conflict resolution.
Examples of Expanded Narratives
1. The Sopranos: HBO’s adaptation of The Sopranos expanded the original narrative by introducing new characters, such as Dr. Jennifer Melfi, and exploring themes of family, loyalty, and redemption.
1. The show’s use of non-linear storytelling and non-standard narrative structures added depth and complexity to the narrative, making it feel more immersive and engaging.
2. Game of Thrones: HBO’s adaptation of Game of Thrones expanded the original narrative by introducing new characters, such as Daenerys Targaryen, and exploring themes of power, ambition, and sacrifice.
1. The show’s use of multiple timelines and subplots allowed for a more detailed exploration of the world and its characters, making the story feel more epic in scope.
The art of reimagining the classics is a delicate balance between staying true to the original material and pushing the boundaries of storytelling. HBO’s adaptations have consistently demonstrated this balance, offering unique perspectives and innovative approaches to familiar narratives that captivate audiences worldwide.
Final Wrap-Up
In conclusion, the HBO series is a true masterpiece of storytelling, with a rich history of innovation and excellence. With its unique blend of complex characters, intricate plots, and thought-provoking themes, it’s no wonder that HBO has become a household name and a go-to destination for fans of high-quality television.
Helpful Answers
What makes HBO series so popular?
The combination of complex characters, intricate plots, and thought-provoking themes, along with HBO’s commitment to pushing the boundaries of storytelling and tackling complex social issues.
Which HBO series is the most highly rated?
The rankings of HBO series can vary depending on the source and the criteria used, but some of the highest-rated series include “The Sopranos,” “The Wire,” and “Game of Thrones.”
Can I watch HBO series online?
Yes, many HBO series are available to stream on various online platforms, including HBO’s official website and mobile app, as well as on services like Netflix and Amazon Prime.